Browse by Text Type
Explore our translations organized by their literary form and ritual function. Each type of text serves a specific purpose in Buddhist practice and study.
Sūtras
Sūtras are discourses attributed to the Buddha and other enlightened beings, containing core Buddhist teachings on philosophy, ethics, and meditation. These foundational texts form the scriptural basis of the Buddhist tradition.
The Sūtra of Golden Light (Suvarṇaprabhāsa Sūtra), 29 Chapter Version:
Prajñāpāramitā Sūtras:
The Tibetan Lotus Sūtra (Saddharmapuṇḍarīka Sūtra)
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Chapter 19: The Merit of the Dharma Preacher (to be recovered from archive)
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Chapter 27: Entrustment (to be recovered from archive)
Other Mahāyāna Sūtras:
Sūtra Dhāraṇīs
The Heart Sūtra (Prajñāpāramitāhṛdaya Sūtra)
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The Heart Sūtra Averting Ritual
First Sermon of the Buddha (Discourse on the Turning of the Dharma Wheel):
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The Mighty Turning of the Dharma Wheel Sūtra ('Pravartana' Version)
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The Tibetan 'Missing Translator's Colophon' Version of the Dharmacakrapravartana-sūtra
Other:
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Ekagāthā: The Single Stanza
Mantras
Mantras are condensed sacred syllables and phrases used for meditation, recitation, and invocation. Shorter than dhāraṇīs, mantras embody the essence of enlightened qualities and are fundamental to Vajrayāna practice.
General Purpose:
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The Multiplying Mantra
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The Increasing Mantra
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The Prostration Mantra
Specific Activities:
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The Mantra for Cutting Flow of Karmic Obscuration
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The Mantra for Accomplishing All Aims
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The Mantra for Attaining Four Immeasurables
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The Mantra for Attaining Ten Far-Reaching Perfections
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The Mantra for Accomplishing Activities
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The Mantra for Being Released from Bondage
Healing/Health:
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The Mantra for Fully Pacifying All Sickness
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The Mantra for Totally Pacifying Eye Diseases
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The Mantra for Pacifying Hemorrhoids
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The Mantra for Pacifying Poxes
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The Mantra for Pacifying Tumors
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The Mantra for Pacifying Sicknesses of Indigestion
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The Mantra for Totally Pacifying Contagious Diseases
Protection:
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The Mantra for Self-Protection
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The Mantra Which Liberates from Eight Great Fears
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Tara's Mantra Which Protects from Eight Fears
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The Mantra for Subduing Maras and Demons
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The Mantra for Frightening Maras and Demons
Purification:
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The Mantra Which Fully Purifies All Lower Realms
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The Mantra for Pacifying All Negative Actions
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The Mantra Which Purifies Negative Karma Accumulated in 1000 Eons
Emotional/Mental:
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The Mantra for Pacifying Anger
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The Mantra for Totally Pacifying Rage
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The Mantra for Pacifying All Poison
Wisdom/Intelligence:
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Manjushri's Mantra for Increasing Wisdom and Intelligence
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The Mantra for Generating Transcendent Insight (3 versions)
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The Mantra Which Generates Transcendent Insight
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The Mantra for Expanding Intellect
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The Mantra for Retaining What Is Heard
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The Mantra for Non-Forgetfulness
Special Benefits:
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The Mantra for Being Attractive
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The Mantra for Having Pleasant Voice
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The Mantra for Obtaining 100 Garments
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Mantra for Benefiting Animals Whose Meat is Eaten
Deity-Specific:
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Shakyamuni Buddha's Mantra
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The Benefits of Śākyamuni Buddha Mantra
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The Heart-Essence Mantra of Amitayus
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Manjushri's Name-Mantra
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The Single Seed-Letter of Mañjushrī
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The Eight Letters of Mañjushrī
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The Name Mantra of H.H. 14th Dalai Lama (with Commentary)
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The Name-Dhārani of Je Tsongkhapa
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The Name-Recitation of Medicine Buddha
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The Name-Recitation of Protector Amitābha
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The Mantra of Promise Made by Maitreya
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Avalokiteshvara's Mantra Which Subdues All Negative Actions
Offering/Ritual:
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The Mantra for Complete Purification of Offerings
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The Mantra for Circumambulating Representations of Three Jewels
Obstacle Clearing:
The Mantra for Clearing Away All Obstacles
The Exalted Mantra Which Dispels Obstructing Forces
The Exalted Mantra for Not Being Harmed by Epidemics and Animals
Environmental:
The Mantra for Pacifying Afflictions of Fire
Esoteric:
The Extremely Secret Mantra of Vast Celestial Palace of Jewels
"Oṃ Padmo Uṣṇīṣa Vimale Hūṃ Phaṭ"
The Outer Essence of the Tathāgata
Homages:
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The Homage to Tathāgata Shākyamuni
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The Homage to Buddhas Who Hold Vase of Life
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The Homage to Tathagata Akshobhya
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The Homage to Tathāgata Utterly Pure Mandala of Moon
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Recalling Names of Moonbeams Buddha
Practices:
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The Complete Purification of Eyes: An Exalted Awareness-Mantra
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Buddha Vairochana's Heart Practice
Dhāraṇīs
Dhāraṇīs are powerful verses and formulas that "hold" or encapsulate profound meanings and blessings. Often recited for protection, purification, and spiritual accomplishment, dhāraṇīs combine sacred syllables with specific visualizations and ritual practices.
Protection/Obstacle-Clearing:
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The Dhāraṇī of Ārya Tārā
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Parṇaśavarī-dhāraṇī: A New Translation
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Yellow, Red and Black Parṇaśavarī Mantra Practices for Pacifying the Pandemic
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The Dhāraṇī of the Blazing Uṣṇīṣa
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The Dhāraṇī for Preventing Bad Dreams
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The Dhāraṇī of Lord of Secrets, Vajrapāṇi
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The Demon Dispelling Dhāraṇī of Thirteen Chakras
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The Dhāraṇī of Four Great Kings
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The Dhāraṇī of Three Protectors of Beings
Wealth/Prosperity:
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The Dhāraṇī of Glorious Jambhala, King of Yakṣas
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The Dhāraṇī of Noble Maṇibhadra
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The Dhāraṇī of Vasudhārā, Goddess Arisen from Dhāraṇī
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The Vasudhārā Dhāraṇī from Tradition of Jamari
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The Dhāraṇī of Enchanting Vasudhārā
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The Dhāraṇī of Cowherd Vasudhārā
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The Dhāraṇī of Yellow Jambhala from Guhyāsamaja
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The Dhāraṇī of Yellow Jambhala's Chief Form
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The Dhāraṇī of Yakṣa Maṇibhadra
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The One Hundred and Eight Names of Exalted Jambhala
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Incantation for Protecting and Increasing Wealth and Resources
Gaṇapati/Gaṇeśa:
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The Dhāraṇī of Four-Armed Red Gaṇapati
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The Dhāraṇī of Four-Armed White Gaṇapati from Atiśa Tradition
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The Incantation of Gaṇapati's Monkey Emanation (2 versions)
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The Exalted Gaṇapati's Heart-Dhāraṇī
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The Dhāraṇī of White Mahākāla, Wish-Fulfilling Jewel
Healing/Medicine:
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The Dhāraṇī for Purifying Eye Diseases
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Ārya Jambhala's Dhāraṇī for Fully Pacifying All Sheep Sickness
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The Dhāraṇī of Lapis Light for Generating Tathāgata's Samādhi
Prajñāpāramitā Dhāraṇīs:
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Heart-Essence Dhāraṇī of Prajñāpāramitā in 100,000 Lines (Terma)
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Heart-Essence Dhāraṇī of Prajñāpāramitā in 25,000 Lines (Terma)
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Heart-Essence Dhāraṇī of Prajñāpāramitā in 18,000 Lines
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Heart-Essence Dhāraṇī of Prajñāpāramitā in 8,000 Lines
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Heart-Essence Dhāraṇī of Prajñāpāramitā in Verse Summary
Special Purpose:
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The Dhāraṇī for Seeing Dreams of Vajrapāṇi
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The Dhāraṇī for Prostrating Before Sacred Support
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The Dhāraṇī Ritual for Preventing Bad Dreams
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The Concise Dhāraṇī Ritual for Purifying Offerings
From the Sūtra of Golden Light:
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The Dhāraṇī Called 'Golden' (Chapter 8)
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The Wish-Fulfilling Jewel Dhāraṇī (Chapter 14)
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The Dhāraṇī of Non-Attachment (Chapter 13)
Buddha Dhāraṇīs:
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Buddha Akṣobhya's Dharani
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Medicine Buddha's Dharani
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Avalokiteshvara's Dharani
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The Blazing Ushnisha Dharani
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The Dharani of Jeweled-Ushnisha Buddha
Dhāraṇīs for Purification:
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The Dharani for Purifying All Negative Actions and Obscurations
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The Dharani Which Heightens Powers of Virtuous Activities
Dhāraṇīs for Spiritual Development:
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The Dharanis for Attaining Four Immeasurables
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The Dharani for Attaining Ten Far-Reaching Perfections
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The Essence of Six Far-Reaching Perfections Dharani
Other:
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The Dharani-Mantra of Kshitigarbha
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The Six-Syllable Dhārani of Avalokiteshvara from Atiśa's Tradition
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The Practice of Noble Dhāraṇī of Immeasurable Longevity and Wisdom
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The Practice of Dhāraṇī for Expanding Intellect
Prayers & Supplications
Devotional prayers and aspiration texts express reverence, generate merit, and direct positive intentions toward enlightenment and the benefit of all beings. These range from brief supplications to elaborate liturgical compositions.
To Tārā:
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Quick Protection from Fear: Prayer to Tārā (Ju Mipham)
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Spontaneously Accomplishing All Wishes: Supplication to Tārā (Khenchen Lama)
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Gelongma Palmo's Tara Prayer (2 versions)
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Condensed Prayer to 21 Taras
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The Supplication to Mother All Victorious Ones
To Padmasambhava/Guru Rinpoche:
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The Seven Line Prayer (Tsikdün Söldeb)
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Wish-Fulfilling Jewel: Supplication to Guru Rinpoche (Khenchen Lama)
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"Dharmakaya Kuntuzangpo": Supplication to Padmasambhava (Chokgyur Lingpa)
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Yeshe Tsogyal's Supplication to Padmasambhava at Gungtang Pass
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Prayer to Three Kāya Guru
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Prayer for Padmasambhava's Tradition
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Prayer to Padmasambhava and Four Elemental Goddesses
To Mañjuśrī:
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A Longing Prayer to Mañjuśrī (Ju Mipham)
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Mipham's Great Repository of Grace-Waves: Praise to Manjushri
To Avalokiteśvara:
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For Benefit of Beings: Meditation-Recitation on Vastly Compassionate One
To H.H. Dalai Lama:
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Prayer for Swift Return of 9th Khalkha Jetsün Dampa (H.H. 14th Dalai Lama)
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Long Life Prayer for H.H. 14th Dalai Lama (Dilgo Khyentse)
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Long Life Prayer for Omniscient Dalai Lama (Khenpo Jigme Phuntsok)
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White Flower: Prayer for H.H. 14th Dalai Lama (Khenchen Lama)
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Prayer of Unchanging Vajra Diamond: Supplication to H.H. Dalai Lama (Khenchen Lama)
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Supplication for Long Life of H.H. 14th Dalai Lama (Sakya Trichen)
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Message of Exhortation to Nechung Oracle-Protector by H.H. Dalai Lama
To Other Masters:
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Supplication to Milarepa (Khenpo Jigmé Phuntsok)
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Supplication to Root Guru (Khenpo Jigme Phuntsok)
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Supplication to Khenpo Jigme Phuntsok (by himself)
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One-Page Prayer to Khunu Lama Rinpoche (by himself)
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Supplication to Lord Trulzhik Ngawang Chökyi Lodrö
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Supplication to Terchen Trulzhik Dongak Lingpa (by himself)
General:
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Prayer for Flourishing of Geluk Teachings (Khenchen Lama)
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Prayer for Flourishing of Nyingma Tradition
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Prayer for Spread of Nyingma Tradition
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Prayer for Happiness of Tibet (Jamgön Kongtrul)
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Prayer for Tibet
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Prayer for Stages of Path (Lamrim Prayer)
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Condensed Verses for Four Immeasurables (Ju Mipham)
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Aspiration to Accomplish Dharma in Genuine Way
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Aspiration for Enlightenment (Khenpo Jigmey Puntsok)
Rebirth/Pure Land:
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Aspiration for Land of Great Bliss (Khenchen Lama)
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Prayer for Passage to Chamara, Land of Lotus Light
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The Abridged Sukhavati Prayer
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Essential Practice of Four Causes for Rebirth in Sukhāvatī (Ju Mipham)
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Brief Prayer of Aspiration for Rebirth in Copper-Colored Mountain (Ratna Lingpa)
Other:
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Samantabhadra's Prayer for Excellent Conduct (Dzongsar Khyentse)
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Arya Maitreya's King of Prayers
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Prayer for Universal Love and Wisdom (H.H. 14th Dalai Lama)
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Torch of Universal Goodness: Prayer for World Peace (Khenchen Lama)
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Prayer for Fulfilling All Wishes (Shabkar)
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Prayer to Jowo Rinpoche Statue (Tangtong Gyalpo)
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Prayer Which Freed Sakyapas from Sickness (Mahāsiddha Tangtong Gyalpo)
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Outer, Inner, and Secret Refuge (Mahāsiddha Thangtong Gyalpo)
Sādhanas
& Tantric Practices
Sādhanas are complete meditation and ritual practice texts that guide practitioners through visualization, mantra recitation, and offerings to specific deities. These structured practices are essential to Vajrayāna Buddhism.
Major Practices:
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Shower of Blessings: Guru Yoga Based on Seven-Line Prayer (Mipham)
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Noble Path to Awakening: Concise Ngondro (Jamyang Khyentse Wangpo)
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Longsel Nyingpo Ngondro
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Condensed Root Practice of Guru Vidyadhara (Rigdzin Desheg Lingpa)
Deity Practices:
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Wish-Fulfilling Gem: Sādhanā of Mañjuśrī (Chenchen Lama)
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Lotus Jewel: Self-Visualization of Guru Rinpoche (Khenchen Lama)
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Clearing Away Darkness of Delusion: Mañjushrī Sadhana (Karma Chakme)
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Lamp of Pristine Wisdom: Commentary on Karma Chakme's Mañjushrī Sadhana
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Essence of Ganapati, Lord of Gatherings
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Noble One's Downpour of Blessings: Avalokiteshvara Sadhana Commentary
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Staircase to Liberation: Guru Yoga Relying on Chintamani Tara
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Manifest Realization of Lion-Faced Ḍākinī in Brief
King Gesar:
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Magnetizing Practice of King Gesar (Ju Mipham)
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Bringing Down Compassionate Blessings of Great Lion Gesar (Ju Mipham)
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Spontaneous Accomplishment of Awakened Activity: Offering Invocation to Gesar
Longevity/Healing:
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Practice of Noble Dhāraṇī of Immeasurable Longevity and Wisdom
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Practice of Yakṣiṇī Döndrupma to Dispel Pandemics (5th Dalai Lama)
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Special Mantra for Overcoming Pandemics (4th Dodrupchen Rinpoche)
Terma Teachings:
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Innermost Heart-Essence of Noble Mayūri
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Innermost Essence of Noble Mañjuśrī's Tantra (Mañjuśrī-nāma-saṃgīti)
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Dhāraṇī of Heart-Essence of All Tathāgatas (Guru Chöwang)
Long Life Prayers
Long life prayers request the continued presence and activity of spiritual teachers and accomplished masters. These prayers express devotion while invoking blessings for the teacher's longevity and the flourishing of their teachings.
For H.H. Dalai Lama:
Multiple versions by various masters
Showers of True Bliss: Long Life Prayer by Erick Tsiknopoulos
For Other Major Masters:
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Glory of Golden Mountain: Namkhai Norbu (Loppön Tenzin Namdak)
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Primal Rosary of Precious Stones: Chögyal Namkhai Norbu
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Long Life Prayer for Dzongsar Jamyang Khyentse (Khenchen Lama)
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Long Life Prayer for Jhado Tulku Rinpoche (Chobgyé Trichen)
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Long Life Prayer for Katog Getse Tulku Rinpoche
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Diamond of Vajra: Chao Khun Phratep Siddhivides
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Melody of Deathless Accomplishment: Prayer for Gurus' Feet
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Prayer for Long Life of Guru (Dzongsar Jamyang Khyentse Chökyi Lodrö)
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Long Life Prayer for Three Vajras (Terdak Lingpa)
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Prayer for Swift Rebirth of Dungsay Jikme Tsewang
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Prayer for Swift Rebirth of Dungsay Thinley Norbu (2 versions)
By Khenchen Lama Pelgyepa Dorje Rinpoche:
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Uṣṇīṣa of Garuḍa, King of Birds
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Treasury of Ocean of Blessings and Siddhis
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Great Treasury of Blessings
For Other Figures:
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Long Life Prayers for Khenpo Karma Jamyang Gyaltsen Rinpoche (4 prayers)
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Long Life Prayer for Ḍākinī Rigdzin Yangchen Lhamo (Khenchen Lama)
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Garland of Jewels: P'ub Dorjé Wangdü (Khenchen Lama)
Smoke, Water Bowl, and Butter Lamp Offerings & Rituals
Offering texts provide liturgies for purification, devotion, and invoking blessings through various substances. Smoke offerings (sang, sur) use incense and ritual materials for purification and clearing obstacles. Water bowl offerings (serkyem, chöd) invoke blessings and generate merit. Butter lamp prayers accompany light offerings that dispel darkness and cultivate wisdom. These practices create auspicious conditions and accumulate merit.
Smoke Offerings
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Ocean of Offering Clouds Raining Down Good Fortune
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Condensed Prayer for Burnt Offerings (Sur) - Düdjom Rinpoche
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Concise Smoke Offering Ritual (Trulzhik Rinpoché)
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Concise Red Scented Smoke Offering (Marsur) - Düdjom Rinpoche
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Mipham's Short Smoke Offering for Cleansing Impurities
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Condensed Smoke Offering (Ju Mipham)
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Sanctifying Smoke Offering to Great God Gaṇapati (Karma Chagmey)
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Extremely Concise Practices of Sang and Serkyem (Ju Mipham)
Water Bowl & Butter Lamp Offerings
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Water Offering of Treasure Trove of Ambrosial Nectar (Düdjom Lingpa)
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Water Offering of All-Pervading Ambrosial Nectar (Düdjom Lingpa)
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Ocean of Offering Clouds: Butter Lamp Prayer (Gatön Ngawang Legpa)
Obstacle-Clearing Practices
Rituals and prayers specifically designed to dispel hindrances, avert negative influences, and clear obstacles from the spiritual path. These practices address gossip, negative interdependence, obstructing forces, and various impediments to practice and worldly success. Also includes supplications to protective deities who guard practitioners and remove obstacles.
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Condensed Hindrance-Repelling Ritual (Ju Mipham)
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Condensed Ritual for Repelling Gossiping Enemies (Karma Chagmey)
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Extremely Concise 'Dispelling Faults of Interdependence' (Terma)
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Dispelling Obstacles from Path Prayer (Khenchen Lama)
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Blazing Wheel: Skillful Method for Accomplishment (Tulku Zangpo Drakpa)
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Appearance of Beneficial Light: Supplication to Five World-Protecting Deities
Confessions & Purifications
Confession practices acknowledge negative actions and obscurations while invoking the purifying power of the buddhas and bodhisattvas. These texts guide practitioners through the four powers of purification—regret, reliance, remedy, and resolve—clearing karmic obscurations and restoring ethical commitments.
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Dredging Depths of Deepest Hell: King of Confessions (Trulzhik Rinpoche)
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The Confession of Transgressions (from Sūtra of Golden Light, Chapter 3)
Biographies & Historical Works
Biographical accounts (namthar) of great masters and chronicles of sacred sites inspire practitioners and preserve lineage history. These narratives demonstrate the path to realization through lived examples.
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Sunlight Blessings: Biography of Omniscient Khunu Mahāsattva
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Brief Biography of Ngawang Yeshey Thubten (19th century)
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Biographies of First Buddhist Patriarchs in Modern Tibetan Renditions
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Melodious and Delightful Laughter: Chronicle of Sacred Site of Drakda Lamtso
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On the Long-Life Arrows of Māratika Cave
Letters & Correspondence
Letters between masters and disciples, or advice given in written form, offer intimate guidance on practice and conduct. These personal communications reveal the teacher-student relationship and practical application of the teachings.
Historical:
-
Poetic Letter Sent to Mahāsiddha Tangtong Gyalpo
Modern:
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Letter from Office of H.H. 17th Karmapa (Aug 5, 2016)
-
Saraswatī's Letter to Chatral Rinpoche's Students (Jan 9, 2016)
Essays & Articles
Academic essays and scholarly articles explore Buddhist philosophy, practice, and culture. These works provide analysis, context, and contemporary perspectives on traditional teachings.
Academic Essays by Erick Tsiknopoulos:
-
Review of David J. Kalupahana's 'Ethics in Early Buddhism' (1995)
-
Dynamic of Wisdom and Compassion in Prajñāpāramitā Literature
-
Four Methods of Guidance as Framework for Engaged Buddhist Ethics
-
Karmic Purification Via 'Four Powers' in Mahāyāna Buddhist Scripture
-
Best Places to Study Tibetan in India: The Ratings
Articles:
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Introducing Chulen: The Marvelous Rejuvenation Pills of Tibetan Yogis
-
Practices for Success: Buddhist Keys to Abundance and Good Fortune
-
Best Places to Study Tibetan in India: The Ratings
Philosophical Texts
Treatises on Buddhist philosophy including Madhyamaka (Middle Way), Mahāmudrā (Great Seal), and Prajñāpāramitā (Perfection of Wisdom). These works expound the view, meditation techniques, and philosophical frameworks that underpin Buddhist practice.
Madhyamaka:
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Profound Instructions on View of Middle Way (Ju Mipham)
Mahāmudrā:
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The Great Seal (Mahāmudrā) - Khenchen Lama
Lojong (Mind Training):
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Eight Verses of Mind Training (Geshe Langri Thangpa)
Bodhisattva Path:
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Thirty-Seven Bodhisattva Practices (Gyelsay Thogme Zangpo) - 2 versions
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Bodhicharyāvatāra Chapter One
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Bodhisattva's Jewel Rosary
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Instruction on Parting from Four Attachments (Sachen Künga Nyingpo)
Lamrim:
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Pith Instructions from Lam-rim Chen-mo on Awakening Spirit
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Excerpts from 'Trainings in Awakening Spirit Compiled from Sūtras'
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Teaching on Signs that Common Preliminaries Have Entered Mindstream
Guru Devotion:
Excerpts from Instructions for Noble Speech of Six Syllables: Part 1, by King Trisong Deutsen
Ethics:
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The Four Methods of Guidance as Framework for Engaged Buddhist Ethics
-
The Vows of Going for Refuge
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Karmic Purification Via 'Four Powers' in Mahāyāna Buddhist Scripture
Prajñāpāramitā:
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Dynamic of Wisdom and Compassion in Prajñāpāramitā Literature
Pith Instructions
Direct, practical guidance from realized masters on meditation, conduct, and integrating the dharma into daily life. These concise teachings include Lojong (mind training), advice letters, Lamrim instructions, and personal counsel from teachers to students on the stages of the path and essential practices.
Advice:
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Advice to Yéshey Dawa by Dilgo Khyentsé Rinpoché
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Advice to People of Dzagyel Sershul by Khenpo Jigme Phüntsok
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Patrul Rinpoche's Advice on Friends
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Wish-Fulfilling Reliquary Box: Advice from Orgyen Drölma
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2nd Khunu Lama Rinpoche's 'Lamp of Advice Which Illuminates That Which Is To Be'
Other:
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Longchenpa on Obstacles
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Effortless Spontaneous Presence (9th Ogyen Tulku Rinpoche)
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Benefits of Circumambulations
-
Little Variation on Four Immeasurables
Commentaries
Letters between masters and disciples, or advice given in written form, offer intimate guidance on practice and conduct. These personal communications reveal the teacher-student relationship and practical application of the teachings.
Historical:
Poetic Letter Sent to Mahāsiddha Tangtong Gyelpo
Modern:
Letter from Office of H.H. 17th Karmapa (Aug 5, 2016)
Saraswatī's Letter to Chatral Rinpoche's Students (Jan 9, 2016)
Essays & Articles
Academic essays and scholarly articles explore Buddhist philosophy, practice, and culture. These works provide analysis, context, and contemporary perspectives on traditional teachings.
Academic Essays by Erick Tsiknopoulos:
Review of David J. Kalupahana's 'Ethics in Early Buddhism' (1995)
Dynamic of Wisdom and Compassion in Prajñāpāramitā Literature
Four Methods of Guidance as Framework for Engaged Buddhist Ethics
Karmic Purification Via 'Four Powers' in Mahāyāna Buddhist Scripture
Best Places to Study Tibetan in India: The Ratings
Articles:
Introducing Chulen: The Marvelous Rejuvenation Pills of Tibetan Yogis
Practices for Success: Buddhist Keys to Abundance and Good Fortune
Best Places to Study Tibetan in India: The Ratings
Commentaries & Instructions
Commentaries elucidate the meaning of root texts, while pith instructions provide direct guidance from realized masters. These works clarify complex teachings and offer practical advice for meditation and conduct.